Calculate engagement score per region

Last updated: November 19, 2025

Quick Overview

Write a query to compute engagement score grouped by date, handling edge cases like nulls and duplicates.

Amazon
Data Manipulation (SQL/Python)
Data Scientist
Amazon
November 19, 2025
Data Scientist
Phone Screen
Data Manipulation (SQL/Python)
Hard

112

6

1,862 solved


Write a query to compute engagement score grouped by date, handling edge cases like nulls and duplicates.

Data manipulation questions at Amazon test your ability to work with real-world datasets. This Phone Screen question evaluates your SQL proficiency, understanding of data modeling, and ability to derive insights from raw data.

What the Interviewer Expects
  • Solve complex analytical problems with elegant, readable SQL
  • Optimize queries for large-scale datasets with partitioning and indexing
  • Use recursive CTEs, lateral joins, and advanced window functions
  • Design the data model alongside the query solution
  • Discuss trade-offs between SQL and programmatic approaches (Python/pandas)
  • Consider the operational aspects: query scheduling, incremental processing
Key Topics to Cover
NULL handling and COALESCE
JOIN types and when to use each
Data cleaning and transformation
Pandas vectorized operations and groupby
How to Approach This
  1. Clarify the schema and expected output format before writing queries.
  2. Use CTEs (WITH clauses) to break complex queries into readable steps.
  3. Consider window functions (ROW_NUMBER, RANK, LAG, LEAD) for ranking and sequential analysis.
  4. Watch for NULLs, duplicates, and edge cases in JOINs and GROUP BY.
  5. For pandas, prefer vectorized operations over row-by-row iteration.
Possible Follow-up Questions
  • How would you handle slowly changing dimensions in this scenario?
  • What would you do if this query needs to run every 5 minutes?
  • How would you validate the correctness of your query results?
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Practice SQL Problems
Sample Answer
Approach

Break the problem into logical steps before writing SQL. Think about: 1. What tables do I need to join and on which keys? 2. What filtering (WHERE) d...

Solution Pattern

```sql WITH filtered_data AS ( SELECT * FROM main_table WHERE condition = 'value' AND date_col >= '2024-01-01' ), aggregated AS ( SELECT ...


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