Design an A/B test for a new checkout flow

Last updated: May 19, 2026

Quick Overview

Design an experiment to test the impact of new pricing tiers. Include sample size calculation, metrics, and analysis plan.

Pinterest
Statistics & Math
Data Scientist
Pinterest
May 19, 2026
Data Scientist
Phone Screen
Statistics & Math
Easy

8

6

3,417 solved


Design an experiment to test the impact of new pricing tiers. Include sample size calculation, metrics, and analysis plan.

Statistics questions at Pinterest test your ability to reason quantitatively and design rigorous experiments. This Phone Screen question evaluates your understanding of statistical inference and its application to business decisions.

What the Interviewer Expects
  • State the correct formula or theorem with clear definitions
  • Apply the concept to the given scenario step by step
  • Interpret the result in plain language
  • Identify assumptions and when they might be violated
Key Topics to Cover
Multiple testing correction (Bonferroni, FDR)
Power analysis and sample size calculation
Hypothesis testing (H0, H1, p-values)
Bayesian vs frequentist inference
Conditional probability and Bayes theorem
How to Approach This
  1. Define your hypotheses (H0 and H1) clearly before performing any test.
  2. Calculate required sample size BEFORE running an experiment, using power analysis.
  3. Remember the Central Limit Theorem: sample means become approximately normal with large n.
  4. Watch for Simpson's paradox. Always segment data by key dimensions.
  5. Distinguish between statistical significance and practical significance.
Possible Follow-up Questions
  • What assumptions does this test make, and how would you validate them?
  • How would you explain this result to a non-technical audience?
  • How would you design a follow-up experiment based on these results?
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Sample Answer
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Solution Approach

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