Design an A/B test for a new checkout flow

Last updated: January 14, 2026

Quick Overview

Design an experiment to test the impact of a redesigned homepage. Include sample size calculation, metrics, and analysis plan.

CrowdStrike
Statistics & Math
Data Scientist
CrowdStrike
January 14, 2026
Data Scientist
Take-home Project
Statistics & Math
Hard

9

6

1,658 solved


Design an experiment to test the impact of a redesigned homepage. Include sample size calculation, metrics, and analysis plan.

Statistics questions at CrowdStrike test your ability to reason quantitatively and design rigorous experiments. This Take-home Project question evaluates your understanding of statistical inference and its application to business decisions.

What the Interviewer Expects
  • Derive results from first principles when needed
  • Handle complex scenarios with multiple interacting variables
  • Design experiments that account for real-world complications
  • Discuss advanced topics: Bayesian methods, causal inference, resampling
  • Connect statistical concepts to business decision-making
  • Identify subtle errors in reasoning (Simpson's paradox, survivorship bias)
Key Topics to Cover
Power analysis and sample size calculation
Causal inference basics
Confidence intervals and significance levels
Central Limit Theorem
How to Approach This
  1. Define your hypotheses (H0 and H1) clearly before performing any test.
  2. Calculate required sample size BEFORE running an experiment, using power analysis.
  3. Remember the Central Limit Theorem: sample means become approximately normal with large n.
  4. Watch for Simpson's paradox. Always segment data by key dimensions.
  5. Distinguish between statistical significance and practical significance.
Possible Follow-up Questions
  • How would you handle multiple comparisons?
  • What alternative statistical method could you use here?
  • What assumptions does this test make, and how would you validate them?
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Sample Answer
Problem Formulation

To evaluate the impact of a redesigned homepage on user engagement during the checkout process, we will set up an A/B test. In this experiment, Group A (the control group) will see the current homepag...

Solution Approach
  1. Determine sample size: We will use the formula for sample size calculation in A/B testing, which is derived from the normal approximation of the binomial distribution.

    The formula for t...


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