Design an A/B test for a pricing model

Last updated: September 13, 2025

Quick Overview

Design an experiment to test the impact of a redesigned homepage. Include sample size calculation, metrics, and analysis plan.

Goldman Sachs
Analytics & Experimentation
Product Manager
Goldman Sachs
September 13, 2025
Product Manager
Take-home Project
Analytics & Experimentation
Easy

0

5

4,654 solved


Design an experiment to test the impact of a redesigned homepage. Include sample size calculation, metrics, and analysis plan.

Goldman Sachs asks this during the Take-home Project to assess your experimentation skills. They want to see how you define success metrics, design controlled experiments, and interpret results with appropriate statistical rigor.

What the Interviewer Expects
  • Define clear success metrics aligned with business goals
  • Propose a basic experimental design with control and treatment groups
  • Interpret results correctly and draw reasonable conclusions
  • Identify obvious confounding variables
Key Topics to Cover
Network effects and interference
Simpson's paradox and ecological fallacy
Guardrail metrics
Long-term vs short-term metrics
Metric definition and success criteria
A/B testing methodology
How to Approach This
  1. Define success metrics carefully. A good metric is measurable, actionable, and aligned with business goals.
  2. Run experiments long enough to account for novelty effects and weekly seasonality.
  3. Use funnel analysis to identify where users drop off for maximum optimization impact.
  4. Segment results by key dimensions (platform, country, user cohort) to catch hidden patterns.
  5. Consider network effects and interference between treatment and control groups.
Possible Follow-up Questions
  • What if the experiment shows a positive short-term effect but you suspect a negative long-term impact?
  • How would you handle an experiment where the control and treatment groups are different sizes?
  • How would you handle interference between treatment and control?
  • What if you discover a bug in the logging during the experiment?
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Browse Analytics Questions
Sample Answer
Problem Setup

The analytical question here is: "What is the impact of a redesigned homepage on user engagement and conversion rates?" To address this, we need to collect data on user interactions such as page views...

Methodology

For this A/B test, we will randomly assign users to two groups: the control group (existing homepage) and the treatment group (redesigned homepage). The sample size calculation will employ the followi...


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