Design an A/B test for a recommendation algorithm

Last updated: February 13, 2026

Quick Overview

Design an experiment to test the impact of new pricing tiers. Include sample size calculation, metrics, and analysis plan.

Reddit
Analytics & Experimentation
Product Manager
Reddit
February 13, 2026
Product Manager
Phone Screen
Analytics & Experimentation
Medium

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5

2,718 solved


Design an experiment to test the impact of new pricing tiers. Include sample size calculation, metrics, and analysis plan.

Reddit asks this during the Phone Screen to assess your experimentation skills. They want to see how you define success metrics, design controlled experiments, and interpret results with appropriate statistical rigor.

What the Interviewer Expects
  • Design a rigorous experiment with proper randomization and sample size calculation
  • Define primary and guardrail metrics with clear rationale
  • Address novelty effects, network effects, and interference
  • Segment results appropriately and identify heterogeneous treatment effects
  • Propose follow-up analyses when results are ambiguous
Key Topics to Cover
Novelty and primacy effects
Segmentation and heterogeneous effects
Long-term vs short-term metrics
Guardrail metrics
Network effects and interference
How to Approach This
  1. Define success metrics carefully. A good metric is measurable, actionable, and aligned with business goals.
  2. Run experiments long enough to account for novelty effects and weekly seasonality.
  3. Use funnel analysis to identify where users drop off for maximum optimization impact.
  4. Segment results by key dimensions (platform, country, user cohort) to catch hidden patterns.
  5. Consider network effects and interference between treatment and control groups.
Possible Follow-up Questions
  • How would you handle seasonality in your experiment?
  • What if the experiment shows a positive short-term effect but you suspect a negative long-term impact?
  • What if you discover a bug in the logging during the experiment?
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Browse Analytics Questions
Sample Answer
Problem Setup

The analytical question is: "What is the impact of new pricing tiers on user engagement and revenue on Reddit?" To assess this, we need data such as:

  • User engagement metrics (e.g., daily active user...
Methodology

We will use a randomized controlled trial (RCT) design to test the impact of the new pricing tiers. The specific statistical approach involves:

  1. Randomly assigning users to either the control group ...

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