Explain regression discontinuity with an example

Last updated: May 13, 2026

Quick Overview

Explain regression discontinuity in simple terms and provide a concrete example.

Airbnb
Analytics & Experimentation
Data Scientist
Airbnb
May 13, 2026
Data Scientist
Take-home Project
Analytics & Experimentation
Easy

30

6

4,080 solved


Explain regression discontinuity in simple terms and provide a concrete example.

Airbnb asks this during the Take-home Project to assess your experimentation skills. They want to see how you define success metrics, design controlled experiments, and interpret results with appropriate statistical rigor.

What the Interviewer Expects
  • Define clear success metrics aligned with business goals
  • Propose a basic experimental design with control and treatment groups
  • Interpret results correctly and draw reasonable conclusions
  • Identify obvious confounding variables
Key Topics to Cover
A/B testing methodology
Sample size and power calculation
Network effects and interference
Metric definition and success criteria
How to Approach This
  1. Define success metrics carefully. A good metric is measurable, actionable, and aligned with business goals.
  2. Run experiments long enough to account for novelty effects and weekly seasonality.
  3. Use funnel analysis to identify where users drop off for maximum optimization impact.
  4. Segment results by key dimensions (platform, country, user cohort) to catch hidden patterns.
  5. Consider network effects and interference between treatment and control groups.
Possible Follow-up Questions
  • What would you do if a stakeholder wants to end the experiment early because initial results look good?
  • How would you handle an experiment where the control and treatment groups are different sizes?
  • How would you handle seasonality in your experiment?
  • What if the experiment shows a positive short-term effect but you suspect a negative long-term impact?
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Methodology

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