Explain regression discontinuity with an example

Last updated: January 1, 2026

Quick Overview

Explain regression discontinuity in simple terms and provide a concrete example.

Adobe
Statistics & Math
Data Scientist
Adobe
January 1, 2026
Data Scientist
Technical Screen
Statistics & Math
Hard

51

4

4,890 solved


Explain regression discontinuity in simple terms and provide a concrete example.

Adobe values data-driven decision making. This Technical Screen question assesses whether you can design experiments, interpret results correctly, and avoid common statistical pitfalls like p-hacking or Simpson's paradox.

What the Interviewer Expects
  • Derive results from first principles when needed
  • Handle complex scenarios with multiple interacting variables
  • Design experiments that account for real-world complications
  • Discuss advanced topics: Bayesian methods, causal inference, resampling
  • Connect statistical concepts to business decision-making
  • Identify subtle errors in reasoning (Simpson's paradox, survivorship bias)
Key Topics to Cover
Confidence intervals and significance levels
Causal inference basics
Probability distributions
Hypothesis testing (H0, H1, p-values)
Conditional probability and Bayes theorem
How to Approach This
  1. Define your hypotheses (H0 and H1) clearly before performing any test.
  2. Calculate required sample size BEFORE running an experiment, using power analysis.
  3. Remember the Central Limit Theorem: sample means become approximately normal with large n.
  4. Watch for Simpson's paradox. Always segment data by key dimensions.
  5. Distinguish between statistical significance and practical significance.
Possible Follow-up Questions
  • What alternative statistical method could you use here?
  • How would you design a follow-up experiment based on these results?
  • What if the sample size is very small?
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