Find longest subsequence in array
Last updated: August 15, 2025
Quick Overview
Given an array of integers, write a function to find the longest increasing subsequence. The function should return the length of this subsequence. For example, given the input array [10, 9, 2, 5, 3, 7, 101, 18], the output should be 4, corresponding to the subsequence [2, 3, 7, 101].
SentinelOne
August 15, 20253
5
2,566 solved
Given an array of integers, write a function to find the longest increasing subsequence. The function should return the length of this subsequence. For example, given the input array [10, 9, 2, 5, 3, 7, 101, 18], the output should be 4, corresponding to the subsequence [2, 3, 7, 101].
Coding interviews at SentinelOne focus on problem-solving approach as much as the final solution. The interviewer wants to see you break down the problem, consider edge cases, and optimize iteratively. Communication throughout the process is key.
What the Interviewer Expects
- Recognize the underlying problem pattern (sliding window, two pointers, BFS/DFS, etc.)
- Discuss multiple approaches and trade-offs before coding
- Implement an optimal solution with clean, production-quality code
- Handle all edge cases including boundary conditions and invalid input
- Optimize both time and space complexity with clear justification
- Test your solution systematically with well-chosen examples
Key Topics to Cover
How to Approach This
- Clarify input constraints and edge cases before writing code.
- Walk through your approach verbally and confirm with the interviewer before coding.
- Start with a brute force solution, then optimize. Mention time and space complexity.
- Test your solution with examples, including edge cases like empty input or duplicates.
- Consider common patterns: sliding window, two pointers, hash map, BFS/DFS, dynamic programming.
Possible Follow-up Questions
- How would you parallelize this solution?
- Can you optimize the space complexity of your solution?
- What is the worst-case input for your solution?
- Can you solve this in a single pass?
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Practice DSA ProblemsSample Answer
Problem Analysis
The problem requires us to find the longest increasing subsequence (LIS) in an array of integers. The pattern that applies here is dynamic programming combined with binary search. The reason this patt...
Approach
- Initialize an empty list
tailswhich will store the smallest last elements of the increasing subsequences found so far. - Iterate through each number in the input array.
- For each number, use ...