flattening on Binary Tree

Last updated: August 28, 2025

Quick Overview

Perform a partitioning on a binary tree and return the result.

Instacart
Coding & Algorithms
Software Engineer
Instacart
August 28, 2025
Software Engineer
Take-home Project
Coding & Algorithms
Easy

5

11

1,173 solved


Perform a partitioning on a binary tree and return the result.

This coding problem is frequently asked during Take-home Project at Instacart. The interviewer is testing your ability to translate a problem into clean, working code while discussing time and space complexity. Instacart expects candidates to write production-quality code, not just solve the puzzle.

What the Interviewer Expects
  • Identify the correct data structure and algorithm for the problem
  • Write clean, bug-free code with proper variable naming
  • Analyze time and space complexity correctly
  • Handle basic edge cases (empty input, single element)
  • Communicate your thought process while coding
Key Topics to Cover
Sorting and searching
Common algorithm patterns (sliding window, two pointers, BFS/DFS)
Hash maps and frequency counting
Graph algorithms and traversal
Data structure selection and trade-offs
Dynamic programming and memoization
How to Approach This
  1. Clarify input constraints and edge cases before writing code.
  2. Walk through your approach verbally and confirm with the interviewer before coding.
  3. Start with a brute force solution, then optimize. Mention time and space complexity.
  4. Test your solution with examples, including edge cases like empty input or duplicates.
  5. Consider common patterns: sliding window, two pointers, hash map, BFS/DFS, dynamic programming.
Possible Follow-up Questions
  • What happens if the input contains duplicates?
  • Can you optimize the space complexity of your solution?
  • How would you modify your solution to handle streaming input?
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