Transform string to sorted array
Last updated: November 28, 2025
Quick Overview
Convert the given string to sorted result following the specified rules.
Mastercard
November 28, 202510
13
3,409 solved
Convert the given string to sorted result following the specified rules.
Mastercard uses this problem in the Phone Screen to evaluate your algorithmic thinking. They expect you to discuss multiple approaches, analyze trade-offs between them, and implement the optimal solution with clean, readable code.
What the Interviewer Expects
- Recognize the underlying problem pattern (sliding window, two pointers, BFS/DFS, etc.)
- Discuss multiple approaches and trade-offs before coding
- Implement an optimal solution with clean, production-quality code
- Handle all edge cases including boundary conditions and invalid input
- Optimize both time and space complexity with clear justification
- Test your solution systematically with well-chosen examples
Key Topics to Cover
How to Approach This
- Clarify input constraints and edge cases before writing code.
- Walk through your approach verbally and confirm with the interviewer before coding.
- Start with a brute force solution, then optimize. Mention time and space complexity.
- Test your solution with examples, including edge cases like empty input or duplicates.
- Consider common patterns: sliding window, two pointers, hash map, BFS/DFS, dynamic programming.
Possible Follow-up Questions
- What is the worst-case input for your solution?
- Can you solve this iteratively instead of recursively (or vice versa)?
- Can you optimize the space complexity of your solution?
- What if the input doesn't fit in memory?
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Brute Force Approach
Always start with the simplest correct solution, even if it's not optimal. This shows you can solve the problem and gives you a baseline to optimize f...