Validate binary tree complete

Last updated: July 12, 2025

Quick Overview

Determine if a given interval list satisfies the balanced property.

Booking.com
Coding & Algorithms
Software Engineer
Booking.com
July 12, 2025
Software Engineer
Phone Screen
Coding & Algorithms
Hard

122

4

570 solved


Determine if a given interval list satisfies the balanced property.

This coding problem is frequently asked during Phone Screen at Booking.com. The interviewer is testing your ability to translate a problem into clean, working code while discussing time and space complexity. Booking.com expects candidates to write production-quality code, not just solve the puzzle.

What the Interviewer Expects
  • Quickly identify the optimal approach and its theoretical basis
  • Handle complex algorithm design with multiple interacting components
  • Write concise, elegant code under time pressure
  • Prove correctness of your approach and discuss alternative solutions
  • Optimize beyond the obvious: discuss constant factor improvements
  • Address follow-up variations and explain how the solution generalizes
Key Topics to Cover
Tree structures and recursion
Common algorithm patterns (sliding window, two pointers, BFS/DFS)
Data structure selection and trade-offs
Sorting and searching
Edge cases and input validation
Dynamic programming and memoization
How to Approach This
  1. Clarify input constraints and edge cases before writing code.
  2. Walk through your approach verbally and confirm with the interviewer before coding.
  3. Start with a brute force solution, then optimize. Mention time and space complexity.
  4. Test your solution with examples, including edge cases like empty input or duplicates.
  5. Consider common patterns: sliding window, two pointers, hash map, BFS/DFS, dynamic programming.
Possible Follow-up Questions
  • Can you solve this in a single pass?
  • How would you modify your solution to handle streaming input?
  • Can you solve this iteratively instead of recursively (or vice versa)?
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