Window function: rank over category

Last updated: August 16, 2025

Quick Overview

Use window functions to compute running total partitioned by date.

Snowflake
Data Manipulation (SQL/Python)
Data Scientist
Snowflake
August 16, 2025
Data Scientist
Technical Screen
Data Manipulation (SQL/Python)
Easy

6

11

1,332 solved


Use window functions to compute running total partitioned by date.

This question from Snowflake's Technical Screen tests practical data skills. The interviewer wants to see clean, efficient queries that handle edge cases like NULLs, duplicates, and large datasets.

What the Interviewer Expects
  • Write syntactically correct SQL with proper JOIN and WHERE clauses
  • Use GROUP BY and aggregate functions appropriately
  • Handle NULL values correctly in your queries
  • Explain the query execution plan at a high level
Key Topics to Cover
NULL handling and COALESCE
Pandas vectorized operations and groupby
Date/time manipulation
JOIN types and when to use each
How to Approach This
  1. Clarify the schema and expected output format before writing queries.
  2. Use CTEs (WITH clauses) to break complex queries into readable steps.
  3. Consider window functions (ROW_NUMBER, RANK, LAG, LEAD) for ranking and sequential analysis.
  4. Watch for NULLs, duplicates, and edge cases in JOINs and GROUP BY.
  5. For pandas, prefer vectorized operations over row-by-row iteration.
Possible Follow-up Questions
  • How would you handle this if the data was spread across multiple databases?
  • What indexes would you create to support this query?
  • What would you do if this query needs to run every 5 minutes?
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Sample Answer
Approach

Break the problem into logical steps before writing SQL. Think about: 1. What tables do I need to join and on which keys? 2. What filtering (WHERE) d...

Solution Pattern

```sql WITH filtered_data AS ( SELECT * FROM main_table WHERE condition = 'value' AND date_col >= '2024-01-01' ), aggregated AS ( SELECT ...


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