Write a query to find churn rate from rides

Last updated: August 24, 2025

Quick Overview

Write a SQL query to calculate churn rate from the rides table, considering nulls and duplicates.

Cloudflare
Data Manipulation (SQL/Python)
Data Scientist
Cloudflare
August 24, 2025
Data Scientist
Onsite
Data Manipulation (SQL/Python)
Medium

82

12

819 solved


Write a SQL query to calculate churn rate from the rides table, considering nulls and duplicates.

Cloudflare asks this during the Onsite because data engineering skills are critical for the role. You should be comfortable with complex joins, window functions, CTEs, and performance optimization.

What the Interviewer Expects
  • Use advanced SQL features: window functions, CTEs, subqueries
  • Write efficient queries that avoid common performance pitfalls
  • Handle complex data transformations with multiple joins and aggregations
  • Discuss indexing strategy and query optimization
  • Address data quality issues: duplicates, missing values, outliers
Key Topics to Cover
Aggregate functions and GROUP BY
Data cleaning and transformation
Subqueries and correlated subqueries
JOIN types and when to use each
NULL handling and COALESCE
Index optimization and query performance
How to Approach This
  1. Clarify the schema and expected output format before writing queries.
  2. Use CTEs (WITH clauses) to break complex queries into readable steps.
  3. Consider window functions (ROW_NUMBER, RANK, LAG, LEAD) for ranking and sequential analysis.
  4. Watch for NULLs, duplicates, and edge cases in JOINs and GROUP BY.
  5. For pandas, prefer vectorized operations over row-by-row iteration.
Possible Follow-up Questions
  • Can you rewrite this without using subqueries?
  • What would you do if this query needs to run every 5 minutes?
  • How would you handle this if the data was spread across multiple databases?
  • How would you validate the correctness of your query results?
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