Write a query to find conversion rate from impressions

Last updated: July 15, 2025

Quick Overview

Write a SQL query to calculate conversion rate from the impressions table, considering nulls and duplicates.

Slack
Data Manipulation (SQL/Python)
Data Scientist
Slack
July 15, 2025
Data Scientist
Take-home Project
Data Manipulation (SQL/Python)
Medium

119

7

2,151 solved


Write a SQL query to calculate conversion rate from the impressions table, considering nulls and duplicates.

Data manipulation questions at Slack test your ability to work with real-world datasets. This Take-home Project question evaluates your SQL proficiency, understanding of data modeling, and ability to derive insights from raw data.

What the Interviewer Expects
  • Use advanced SQL features: window functions, CTEs, subqueries
  • Write efficient queries that avoid common performance pitfalls
  • Handle complex data transformations with multiple joins and aggregations
  • Discuss indexing strategy and query optimization
  • Address data quality issues: duplicates, missing values, outliers
Key Topics to Cover
Window functions (ROW_NUMBER, RANK, LAG, LEAD)
Data cleaning and transformation
Subqueries and correlated subqueries
Aggregate functions and GROUP BY
Pandas vectorized operations and groupby
How to Approach This
  1. Clarify the schema and expected output format before writing queries.
  2. Use CTEs (WITH clauses) to break complex queries into readable steps.
  3. Consider window functions (ROW_NUMBER, RANK, LAG, LEAD) for ranking and sequential analysis.
  4. Watch for NULLs, duplicates, and edge cases in JOINs and GROUP BY.
  5. For pandas, prefer vectorized operations over row-by-row iteration.
Possible Follow-up Questions
  • How would you validate the correctness of your query results?
  • What indexes would you create to support this query?
  • What would you do if this query needs to run every 5 minutes?
  • How would you handle slowly changing dimensions in this scenario?
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Practice SQL Problems
Sample Answer
Problem Understanding

The task is to calculate the conversion rate from a table called impressions. This table likely contains records of user interactions, including fields such as user_id, impression_id, and possib...

Approach
  1. Identify Unique Impressions: Use a DISTINCT clause to ensure we count each impression only once.
  2. Count Conversions: Use a WHERE clause to filter impressions that resulted in a conversi...

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