List functional requirements for the system (Ask the chat bot for hints if stuck.)...
User should be able to purchase tickets
User should be able to see which movies are available
List non-functional requirements for the system...
High consistency so that tickets are not oversold
Highly scalable to handle a lot of users for popular movies or concerts
Secure transactions for purchasing tickets
Estimate the scale of the system you are going to design...
A lot of peak users when the movie tickets become available to handle
Define what APIs are expected from the system...
REST API
POST /ticket/{ticketID}
GET /ticket/{ticketID}/price
GET /movie/list
GET /movie/{movieID}
Defining the system data model early on will clarify how data will flow among different components of the system. Also you could draw an ER diagram using the diagramming tool to enhance your design...
You should identify enough components that are needed to solve the actual problem from end to end. Also remember to draw a block diagram using the diagramming tool to augment your design. If you are unfamiliar with the tool, you can simply describe your design to the chat bot and ask it to generate a starter diagram for you to modify...
Explain how the request flows from end to end in your high level design. Also you could draw a sequence diagram using the diagramming tool to enhance your explanation...
Dig deeper into 2-3 components and explain in detail how they work. For example, how well does each component scale? Any relevant algorithm or data structure you like to use for a component? Also you could draw a diagram using the diagramming tool to enhance your design...
Explain any trade offs you have made and why you made certain tech choices...
Try to discuss as many failure scenarios/bottlenecks as possible.
What are some future improvements you would make? How would you mitigate the failure scenario(s) you described above?